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In ΔABC and ΔPQR, in a one to one correspondence AB/QR = BC/PR = CA/PQ then (A) ΔPQR ~ ΔABC (B) ΔPQR ~ ΔCAB (C) ΔCBA ~ ΔPQR (D) ΔBCA ~ ΔPQR

Select the appropriate alternative.

In \(\triangle ABC\) and \(\triangle PQR\), in a one to one correspondence \(\dfrac{AB}{QR} = \dfrac{BC}{PR} = \dfrac{CA}{PQ}\) then

(A) \(\triangle PQR \sim \triangle ABC\) (B) \(\triangle PQR \sim \triangle CAB\) (C) \(\triangle CBA \sim \triangle PQR\) (D) \(\triangle BCA \sim \triangle PQR\)

1 answer

Answer: (B) \(\triangle PQR \sim \triangle CAB\)

Read the correspondence from the equal ratios: side AB ↔ side QR, BC ↔ PR, CA ↔ PQ.

The vertex common to AB and CA is A; the vertex common to QR and PQ is Q, so A ↔ Q. Similarly B (common to AB, BC) ↔ R (common to QR, PR), and C ↔ P.

So \(\triangle ABC \sim \triangle QRP\). Writing P first: P ↔ C, Q ↔ A, R ↔ B, i.e. \(\triangle PQR \sim \triangle CAB\).

The other options pair the vertices wrongly (for example, (A) pairs P with A).

Doubtly AI · 24 Oct 2026 AI-verified · Oct 2026 Report
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