Answer:
India: India became independent in 1947 after almost one-and-a-half centuries of British rule. After independence it faced problems such as three wars and famine situations in various parts of the country. Despite these, through economic reforms from time to time, it has become a major developing country and a global market.
Brazil: Brazil gained independence from Portuguese rule in 1822. From 1930 to 1985, for more than half a century, it was under a populist military government, and in the late 20th century it faced global financial difficulties. It has overcome them and is now seen as a contributor to world economic growth.