Give two examples of each :(a) Hobbies to reduce stress. 1(b) Diseases endangering the social health. 1(c) Physical problems arising due to excessive use of mobile phones. 1(d) Activities under the jurisdiction of cyber crime laws. 1(e) Write problem…

Answer:

(a) Gardening and reading books. (Also: music, painting, sports, photography.)

(b) AIDS and tuberculosis (T.B.). (Leprosy and mental disorders are also given in the textbook; ignorance towards people suffering from such chronic diseases harms social health.)

(c) Headache and pain in the eyes/problems in vision, and insomnia (lack of sleep) with tiredness and joint pains. (Also: forgetfulness, tinnitus.)

(d) Hacking (unauthorised access to another person’s computer or data), and publishing obscene material or sending threatening/abusive messages on social media. (Also: cyber bullying, online fraud, identity theft.)

(e) Alcoholism reduces the efficiency of the nervous system (especially the brain) and the liver and shortens the lifespan; in adolescents it hinders brain development and slows memorising and learning; the addicted person cannot think rationally and suffers social, mental and family problems (quarrels, loss of job and money, accidents).