Find the equations of tangent and normal to the curve \(y = 2x^3 - x^2 + 2\) at point \(\left(\dfrac12, 2\right)\).
Q.23 Find the equations of tangent and normal to the curve \(y = 2x^3 - x^2 + 2\) at point \(\left(\dfrac12, 2\right)\).
Q.23 Find the equations of tangent and normal to the curve \(y = 2x^3 - x^2 + 2\) at point \(\left(\dfrac12, 2\right)\).
Best answer
Answer: Tangent \(2x - 4y + 7 = 0\); normal \(2x + y - 3 = 0\).
\(\dfrac{dy}{dx} = 6x^2 - 2x\). At \(x = \frac12\): slope of tangent \(= \dfrac64 - 1 = \dfrac12\).
Tangent: \(y - 2 = \dfrac12\left(x - \dfrac12\right) \Rightarrow 4y - 8 = 2x - 1 \Rightarrow 2x - 4y + 7 = 0\).
Slope of normal \(= -2\). Normal: \(y - 2 = -2\left(x - \dfrac12\right) \Rightarrow y - 2 = -2x + 1 \Rightarrow 2x + y - 3 = 0\).
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