Mind Mapping : (3 marks)Prepare a mind map on the topic “Disadvantages of smartphone” using your ideas, design and structure.

Answer: A mind map with the topic in the centre and main branches with sub-points; it is drawn in the exam as a diagram.

Centre : Disadvantages of Smartphone

• Health problems
  • Eye strain and headaches
  • Poor posture, neck and back pain
  • Lack of sleep
• Mental effects
  • Addiction
  • Stress, anxiety and loneliness
  • Short attention span
• Studies and work
  • Distraction and wasted time
  • Poor concentration and lower marks
• Social life
  • Less face-to-face talk with family and friends
  • Isolation
• Safety and security
  • Cyber crime, fraud and hacking
  • Loss of privacy
  • Accidents due to use while driving or walking