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Chapter: Statistics· Mathematics Part 1 (Algebra)

Asked in: March 2025 board paperQ.8 In a general store the prices of different articles and its demand is shown in the following frequency distribution table. Find the median of the prices.Price in rupeesNo. of articlesLess than 2014020–4010040–60806…

Asked in: March 2025 board paper

Q.8 In a general store the prices of different articles and its demand is shown in the following frequency distribution table. Find the median of the prices.

Price in rupeesNo. of articles
Less than 20140
20–40100
40–6080
60–8060
80–10020

1 answer

Best answer

Answer: Median price = ₹ 32

“Less than 20” is the class 0–20.

ClassFrequencyCumulative frequency (less than)
0–20140140
20–40100240
40–6080320
60–8060380
80–10020400

N = 400, \(\dfrac{N}{2} = 200\). The first cumulative frequency greater than 200 is 240, so median class = 20–40.

L = 20, cf = 140, f = 100, h = 20

\(\text{Median} = L + \left[ \dfrac{\frac{N}{2} - cf}{f} \right] \times h\)

\(= 20 + \left[ \dfrac{200 - 140}{100} \right] \times 20 = 20 + 12 = 32\)

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