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Answer: 4. 54.0 cm

Key idea: the objective forms an image of the nearby object; the eyepiece must focus on that image (final image at infinity).

  1. Objective: \(\dfrac1v=\dfrac1{40}-\dfrac1{200}=\dfrac{4}{200}\Rightarrow v_o=50\) cm.
  2. Eyepiece gives parallel rays when the image lies at its focus: \(u_e=4\) cm.
  3. Separation \(=50+4=54\) cm.
Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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