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Answer: 2. \(HgI_4^{2-}, I_3^-\)

Key idea: \(\mathrm{HgI_2}\) dissolves in excess \(\mathrm{I^-}\) and \(\mathrm{I_2}\) dissolves in \(\mathrm{I^-}\) by complex formation.

  • \(\mathrm{HgCl_2 + 2I^-\rightarrow HgI_2}\) (red precipitate), then \(\mathrm{HgI_2 + 2I^-\rightarrow [HgI_4]^{2-}}\) (soluble).
  • \(\mathrm{I_2 + I^-\rightarrow I_3^-}\).

The pair formed is \(\mathrm{HgI_4^{2-}}\) and \(\mathrm{I_3^-}\).

Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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