Homozygous purelines in cattle can be obtained by :
1. mating of unrelated individuals of same breed.
2. mating of individuals of different breed.
3. mating of individuals of different species.
4. mating of related individuals of same breed.
1. mating of unrelated individuals of same breed.
2. mating of individuals of different breed.
3. mating of individuals of different species.
4. mating of related individuals of same breed.
Best answer
Answer: 4. mating of related individuals of same breed.
Key idea: Inbreeding increases homozygosity.
Mating of closely related individuals of the same breed for several generations gives pure lines (homozygous), at the risk of inbreeding depression. Mating unrelated animals or different breeds or species produces heterozygous offspring (outcrossing, crossbreeding, interspecific hybridisation). Answer: (4).
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