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Topic: Mendelian inheritance· Genetics and Evolution

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).Assertion (A) :Mendel's law of Independent assortment does not hold good for the genes that are located closely on the same chromosome.Reason (R…

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) :

Mendel's law of Independent assortment does not hold good for the genes that are located closely on the same chromosome.

Reason (R) :

Closely located genes assort independently.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

1. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

2. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

3. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

4. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct

1 answer

Best answer

Answer: 4. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct

Assertion: genes close together on the same chromosome are linked and tend to be inherited together, so independent assortment fails for them: true.

Reason: closely located genes do not assort independently: the statement is false. So A is correct and R is not.

Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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