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Answer: 2. Zinc

Key idea: carboxypeptidase is a metalloenzyme whose cofactor is a metal ion, zinc.

Zinc (\(Zn^{2+}\)) is held in the active site and helps break the peptide bond at the carboxyl end of a protein. Zinc is also the cofactor of carbonic anhydrase.

Haem is the prosthetic group of catalase and peroxidase. Niacin (in NAD) and flavin (in FAD) are coenzymes, not metal cofactors.

Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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