10th
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- Explain the activities/role/functions of environmental movement. The environmental movement works to protect nature and to make sure that development does not destroy the environment. Its main activities a... 1
- Explain the concepts. (2) Labour movement The labour movement is the organised effort of workers, through trade unions, to get fair wages, better working conditions and security of e... 1
- Explain the concepts. (1) Tribal movement The tribal movement is the struggle of tribal people to protect their rights over forests, land and water, and their culture and identity. T... 1
- To increase agricultural production and become self-sufficient with regard to food grains ........ Answer: (b) Green revolution In the 1960s India faced food shortages and had to import food grains. To increase agricultural production and... 1
- (1) ............ is the main demand of farmers movement. (a) Right to cultivate on the forest land (b) To get the right price for agricultural product Answer: (b) To get the right price for agricultural product The main demand of the farmers' movement in India has been a fair, remunerative... 1
- What changes have taken place in the nature of political parties in India? Indian politics has changed from one-party dominance to a multi-party system with coalition governments and strong regional parties. End of... 1
- What are the major characteristics of political parties? The major characteristics of political parties are: Aim of acquiring power: parties contest elections to win power and form the government.... 1
- Explain the following concepts. National Parties A national party is a political party recognised by the Election Commission as having influence in several states across the country, not ju... 1
- Explain the following concepts. (1) Regionalism Regionalism is a strong feeling of attachment to one's region, its language, culture and interests. India has great diversity of language, c... 1
- State whether following statements are true or false. Give reasons for your answer. (1) Political parties act as a link between government and people. (1) True, (2) False, (3) True, (4) False (1) Political parties act as a link between government and people: True. Parties take the problems... 1
- National Conference is a party in ............ this region. (a) Odisha (b) Assam (c) Bihar (d) Jammu and Kashmir Answer: (d) Jammu and Kashmir The National Conference (Jammu and Kashmir National Conference) is a regional party of Jammu and Kashmir. It w... 1
- When people come together and participate in electoral process, to acquire political power, Answer: (c) Political parties A political party is an organisation of people who share common ideas and come together to contest elections a... 1
- Explain the meaning of Code of Conduct. The Code of Conduct is a set of rules laid down by the Election Commission that political parties, candidates and the government must follow... 1
- Write some additional information about post of the Election Commissioner The Election Commission of India is headed by the Chief Election Commissioner, assisted by other Election Commissioners. The Election Commis... 1
- Explain the functions of the Election Commission. The Election Commission conducts elections in India freely and fairly. Its main functions are: Preparing voters' lists: it prepares and regu... 1
- Complete the following picture Role of the Election Commission Role of the voters
- Explain the concept (2) Midterm Elections A midterm election is an election held before the government completes its normal term of five years. Normally elections to the Lok Sabha an... 1
- Explain the concept. (1) Reorganising the constituencies Reorganising the constituencies (delimitation) means redrawing the boundaries of electoral constituencies according to changes in population... 1
- State whether the following statements are true or false. Give reasons for your answer. (1) The Elections Commission (1) True, (2) True, (3) False (1) The Election Commission lays down the code of conduct during elections: True. To make elections free and f... 1
- Constituencies are created by .......... committee of the Election Commission. (a) Selection (b) Delimitation (c) Voting (d) Timetable Answer: (b) Delimitation Constituencies are formed and their boundaries fixed by the delimitation body. Delimitation means drawing the bound... 1
- ............ was appointed as the first Chief Election Commissioner of independent India. (a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad (b) T.N. Sheshan Answer: (c) Sukumar Sen Sukumar Sen was the first Chief Election Commissioner of India (1950–1958). He conducted the first general elections... 1
- The Election Commissioner is appointed by the ............ . (a) President (b) Prime Minister (c) Speaker of Loksabha (d) Vice President Answer: (a) President The Chief Election Commissioner and the other Election Commissioners of India are appointed by the President of India... 1
- Which decision of the Court has resulted in protection of honour and dignity of women? The Supreme Court's decision in the Vishaka case (1997), which laid down guidelines to prevent sexual harassment of women at the workplace,... 1
- What is meant by establishment of social justice ? Establishment of social justice means removing inequality and discrimination in society so that every person gets equal status, equal opport... 1