If the demand function is \(D=50-3p-p^2\), find the elasticity of demand at \(p=5\). Comment on the result.
Q.3 (A) (i) If the demand function is \(D=50-3p-p^2\), find the elasticity of demand at \(p=5\). Comment on the result.
Q.3 (A) (i) If the demand function is \(D=50-3p-p^2\), find the elasticity of demand at \(p=5\). Comment on the result.
Best answer
Answer: \(\eta=6.5\gt 1\); demand is elastic.
\(\frac{dD}{dp}=-3-2p\). At \(p=5\): \(D=50-15-25=10\) and \(\frac{dD}{dp}=-13\).
\(\eta=-\frac{p}{D}\cdot\frac{dD}{dp}=-\frac{5}{10}(-13)=6.5\)
Comment: since \(\eta\gt 1\), the demand is elastic at \(p=5\); a small change in price causes a relatively larger change in demand.
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