Planning and Organizing.
Q.4 (i) Planning and Organizing.
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Answer: Planning vs organising
| Point | Planning | Organising |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Meaning | Deciding in advance what to do, how, when and by whom it is to be done. | Identifying and grouping activities, assigning duties and establishing authority–responsibility relationships to carry out plans. |
| 2. Sequence | It is the first function of management. | It is the second function; it follows planning. |
| 3. Nature | It is a mental, intellectual exercise of thinking and decision making. | It is an executive function of arranging resources and structure. |
| 4. Objective | To set objectives and decide the course of action to achieve them. | To put the plans into action by creating a suitable structure. |
| 5. Focus | Concerned with future goals, policies and programmes. | Concerned with division of work, departments and relationships. |
| 6. Result | Results in plans, policies, procedures, budgets. | Results in an organisation structure. |
Doubtly AI
· 29 Oct 2026
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