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Topic: Origin of life· Genetics and Evolution

Following are the two statements regarding the origin of life :(a) The earliest organisms that appeared on the earth were non-green and presumably anaerobes.(b) The first autotrophic organisms were the chemoautotrophs that never released oxygen.Of th…

Following are the two statements regarding the origin of life :

(a) The earliest organisms that appeared on the earth were non-green and presumably anaerobes.

(b) The first autotrophic organisms were the chemoautotrophs that never released oxygen.

Of the above statements which one of the following options is correct ?

1. (a) is correct but (b) is false.

2. (b) is correct but (a) is false.

3. Both (a) and (b) are correct.

4. Both (a) and (b) are false.

1 answer

Best answer

Answer: 3. Both (a) and (b) are correct.

Both statements are correct.

  1. Life began in an oxygen-free atmosphere, so the first cells were non-green, heterotrophic anaerobes.
  2. The first autotrophs were chemoautotrophs, which made food using chemical energy and did not release oxygen. Oxygen came later with photosynthetic cyanobacteria.
Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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