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Topic: Regulation of kidney function, disorders, dialysis· Human Physiology

Which of the following statements are correct?A. An excessive loss of body fluid from the body switches off osmoreceptors.B. ADH facilitates water reabsorption to prevent diuresis.C. ANF causes vasodilation.D. ADH causes increase in blood pressure.E.…

Which of the following statements are correct?

A. An excessive loss of body fluid from the body switches off osmoreceptors.

B. ADH facilitates water reabsorption to prevent diuresis.

C. ANF causes vasodilation.

D. ADH causes increase in blood pressure.

E. ADH is responsible for decrease in GFR.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

1. C, D and E only

2. A and B only

3. B, C and D only

4. A, B and E only

1 answer

Best answer

Answer: 3. B, C and D only

Key idea: Know the effects of ADH and ANF.

  • A is wrong: excessive loss of fluid activates the osmoreceptors, which release ADH.
  • B is correct: ADH promotes water reabsorption and prevents diuresis.
  • C is correct: ANF causes vasodilation and lowers blood pressure.
  • D is correct: ADH constricts blood vessels, which raises blood pressure.
  • E is wrong: ADH does not decrease GFR. By constricting vessels it raises blood pressure, which can increase glomerular blood flow and GFR.

B, C and D only is option 3.

Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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