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Topic: Law of chemical equilibrium, Kp and Kc· Equilibrium

Consider the following reaction in a sealed vessel at equilibrium with concentrations of N_2 = 3.0×10^-3 M, O_2 = 4.2×10^-3 M and NO = 2.8×10^-3 M.2NO_(g) ⇌ N_2(g) + O_2(g)If 0.1 mol L^-1 of NO_(g) is taken in a closed vessel, what will be degree of…

Consider the following reaction in a sealed vessel at equilibrium with concentrations of \(N_2 = 3.0\times10^{-3}\) M, \(O_2 = 4.2\times10^{-3}\) M and \(NO = 2.8\times10^{-3}\) M.

\(2NO_{(g)} \rightleftharpoons N_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)}\)

If 0.1 mol \(L^{-1}\) of \(NO_{(g)}\) is taken in a closed vessel, what will be degree of dissociation (\(\alpha\)) of \(NO_{(g)}\) at equilibrium?

1. 0.717

2. 0.00889

3. 0.0889

4. 0.8889

1 answer

Best answer

Answer: 1. 0.717

Key idea: get \(K_c\) from the first data set, then use it for the new mixture.

$$K_c=\frac{[N_2][O_2]}{[NO]^2}=\frac{(3.0\times10^{-3})(4.2\times10^{-3})}{(2.8\times10^{-3})^2}=1.607$$

Start with 0.1 M NO with degree of dissociation \(\alpha\): \([NO]=0.1(1-\alpha)\), \([N_2]=[O_2]=0.05\alpha\).

$$K_c=\left[\frac{\alpha}{2(1-\alpha)}\right]^2=1.607\Rightarrow\frac{\alpha}{2(1-\alpha)}=1.268$$

\(\alpha=2.536(1-\alpha)\), so \(\alpha=2.536/3.536=0.717\). Option 1.

Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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