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Answer: Dropped in the official answer key: full marks to every candidate

Key idea: compare total electrons and shape.

  • \(CO_3^{2-}\) and \(NO_3^-\): 32 electrons each, both trigonal planar (\(sp^2\)). Isoelectronic and isostructural.
  • \(ClO_3^-\) and \(SO_3^{2-}\): 42 electrons each, both pyramidal (\(sp^3\), one lone pair). Also isoelectronic and isostructural.

Two options (3 and 4) are correct, so the question has more than one right answer. The official key treats it as a bonus.

Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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