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Topic: Electrophilic substitution: halogenation, nitration, Friedel-Crafts· Hydrocarbons

In the given reaction [benzene + cyclohexene, HF, 0 C -> P] the product P is

In the given reaction [benzene + cyclohexene, HF, 0 C -> P] the product \(P\) is

reaction scheme plus 4 product structure options

1. [structure shown in figure]

2. [structure shown in figure]

3. [structure shown in figure]

4. [structure shown in figure]

1 answer

Best answer

Answer: 2. [structure shown in figure]

Key idea: HF protonates the alkene to give a carbocation, which alkylates benzene (Friedel-Crafts alkylation).

Cyclohexene + \(H^+\rightarrow\) cyclohexyl cation, which attacks benzene to give phenylcyclohexane. Fluoride does not add, since the aryl C-C bond formation is preferred under these conditions.

Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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