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Answer: 3. \(45^\circ < i_b < 90^\circ\)

Brewster's law: \(\tan i_b=\mu\), where \(\mu\) is the relative refractive index of the interface.

Since \(\mu>1\) for an ordinary interface, \(\tan i_b>1\), so \(i_b>45^\circ\). Also \(\tan i_b\) is finite, so \(i_b<90^\circ\).

Hence \(45^\circ

Doubtly AI · 30 Oct 2026 AI-generated · not yet verified Report
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