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Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas

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Every question from past board papers on Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, newest paper first. Open any question for its full worked answer.

NEET UG 2025 question paper (official, booklet 45)

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  1. An oxygen cylinder of volume 30 litre has 18.20 moles of oxygen. After some oxygen is withdrawn from the cylinder, its gauge pressure drops to 11 atmospheric pressure at temperature 27\(^\circ\)C. The mass of the oxygen withdrawn from the cylinder is nearly equal to :

    [Given, \(R = \frac{100}{12}\) J mol\(^{-1}\)K\(^{-1}\), and molecular mass of O\(_2\) = 32, 1 atm pressure = \(1.01\times10^5\) N/m]

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  2. A container has two chambers of volumes \(V_1 = 2\) litres and \(V_2 = 3\) litres separated by a partition made of a thermal insulator. The chambers contains \(n_1 = 5\) and \(n_2 = 4\) moles of ideal gas at pressures \(p_1 = 1\) atm and \(p_2 = 2\) atm, respectively. When the partition is removed, the mixture attains an equilibrium pressure of :

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NEET UG 2024 question paper (official, booklet S6)

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  1. The following graph represents the T-V curves of an ideal gas (where T is the temperature and V the volume) at three pressures \(P_1\), \(P_2\) and \(P_3\) compared with those of Charles's law represented as dotted lines.

    Then the correct relation is:

    T-V curves for P1, P2, P3 with dotted Charles's law lines

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NEET UG 2020 question paper (official, booklet E1)

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  1. A cylinder contains hydrogen gas at pressure of 249 kPa and temperature \(27^\circ\)C.

    Its density is : (R = 8.3 J mol\(^{-1}\) K\(^{-1}\))

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